Field Guide: Mammals |
Length: 200-280 cm (79-110") female, 240-345 cm (94-136") male
Height: 125-160 cm (49-63") female, 135-178 cm (53-70") male
Tail: 50-90 cm (19-35")
Weight: 300-600 kg (660-1 320 lb.)female, 400-942 kg (880-2,077 lb.) male
Status: common
Habitat: Eland live in arid zones and savannas from southern Africa to the Sudan.
In the Serengeti, they are found on the open plains and woodlands.
Role: herbivore
Food: Elands are browsers and grazers. During the dry season they browse mostly foliage but will eat fruits, seeds, seedpods, herbs and tubers. In the wet season they change to grazing on the new green grass. At that time their diet is 80% grass.
Predators: Lions and spotted hyenas prey on all ages but large bulls are relatively
safe. Calves might be taken by wild dogs and leopards.
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Dave Taylor's African Safari - Book 13: Field Guide: Mammals (Standard Version)
Copyright © 1999 Dave Taylor & James Cash